Mistranslation of the genetic code by a new family of bacterial transfer RNAs

Learn how the researchers reported two novel families of non-canonical tRNAs, encoded by bacteria from the Streptomyces and Kitasatospora genera, that can induce mistranslation of the genetic code. These results expand the catalogue of organisms known to possess dedicated mistranslation and support the concept that mistranslation is a mechanism for increased cellular resiliency against environmental stress.

Modification of the structural stability of human serum albumin in rheumatoid arthritis

The prognosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients heavily depends on the early diagnosis and aggressive treatment, but current diagnosis cannot occur until the disease has progressed significantly. Learn how human serum albumin structure could potentially be used as a diagnostic biomarker for RA and how the molecular mechanism behind these modifications could lead to the development of new therapeutic strategies.